Ordonnances de confiscation
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Introduction
There are a number of scheme dealing with the detention and forfeiture of property in criminal law. There is a significant amount of overlap between many of them and so provide for several methods of forfeiting property.
Forfeiture Orders arise from two scenarios, it is either post-conviction or where no conviction exists.
With Conviction
- Firearms Forfeiture Orders (491)
- Forfeiture or Return of Property Obtained by Crime (491.1)
- Forfeiture of Proceeds of Crime (462.37)
- Forfeiture of Things Detained Under Section 490 (490(9))
- Offence-related Property Under the Code (490.1, 490.2, 490.41)
- Offence-related Property Under the CDSA
- Computer-related Property for Online Child Exploitation (164.2)
- Forfeiture of Wiretap Devices (192)
- Forfeiture of Counterfeit Items (462)
- Forfeiture of Computer and Devices relating to Mischief and Services Theft (327, 342.2)
- Forfeiture of Valuable Minerals (394, 394.1)
- Forfeiture of Forgery Items (342.01, 412)
- Fine in Lieu of Forfeiture (462.37)
Without Conviction
- Terrorism Forfeiture Orders (83.14)
- Obscene Material Forfeiture Order (164(4))
- 490 Forfeiture for No Lawful Owner (490(9))
- Firearms (115, 117.03, 117.05, 491)
- In Rem forfeiture on pending charge (490.2)
- Civil Forfeiture
- Forfeiture of Hate Propaganda (319, 320)
- Forfeiture of Recognizance (s. 134, 135 YCJA)